Difference between revisions of "Credit Curve"

From Open Risk Manual
 
 
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== Definition ==  
 
== Definition ==  
'''Credit Curve''' denotes a ''grouping'' of credit risk metrics (parameters) that provide estimates that a legal entity experiences a [[Credit Event]] over different
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'''Credit Curve''' denotes a ''grouping'' of different possible [[Credit Risk]] metrics ([[Risk Rarameters]]) that provide quantitative [[Risk Measure | estimates]] capturing  possible legal entity [[Credit Event]] over different time periods.
(an increasing sequence of longer) time periods
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== Characteristics ==
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* A credit curve is a type of [[Term Structure]].
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* It may refer purely to the likelihood of a default or it may incorporate also a loss estimate
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* It may be empirical (historical) in nature (expressing statistical likelihood of defaulting over a period of time) or derived from models and/or market data
  
 
== Notation ==
 
== Notation ==
 
The credit curve (default curve) at timepoint <math>t_0</math> is the collection of credit default expectation probabilities at the various future timepoints.  
 
The credit curve (default curve) at timepoint <math>t_0</math> is the collection of credit default expectation probabilities at the various future timepoints.  
  
== Characteristics ==
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== Relation with Transition Matrices ==
* A credit curve is a type of [[Term Structure]].  
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A [[Multi-Period Transition Matrix]] is a collection of square (n x n) matrixes representing the transition probabilities of a stochastic system (e.g. a Markov Chain) over several successive periods.  
* It may refer purely to the likelihood of a default or incorporate also a loss estimate
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* In cases where the Credit Event captured by the Credit Curve can be conceptually represented as a [[State Space]] transition a credit curve can be considered as a subset of the corresponding transition rates
* It may be empirical (historical) in nature or derived from models and/or market data
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* A credit curve may capture complext / composite [[Risk Premium | risk premia]] (e.g. [[Expected Credit Loss]]) in which case its relationship with a transition matrix representation may not be well defined
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== See Also ==
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* [[Tenor]]
  
 
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Latest revision as of 11:03, 31 March 2021

Definition

Credit Curve denotes a grouping of different possible Credit Risk metrics (Risk Rarameters) that provide quantitative estimates capturing possible legal entity Credit Event over different time periods.

Characteristics

  • A credit curve is a type of Term Structure.
  • It may refer purely to the likelihood of a default or it may incorporate also a loss estimate
  • It may be empirical (historical) in nature (expressing statistical likelihood of defaulting over a period of time) or derived from models and/or market data

Notation

The credit curve (default curve) at timepoint t_0 is the collection of credit default expectation probabilities at the various future timepoints.

Relation with Transition Matrices

A Multi-Period Transition Matrix is a collection of square (n x n) matrixes representing the transition probabilities of a stochastic system (e.g. a Markov Chain) over several successive periods.

  • In cases where the Credit Event captured by the Credit Curve can be conceptually represented as a State Space transition a credit curve can be considered as a subset of the corresponding transition rates
  • A credit curve may capture complext / composite risk premia (e.g. Expected Credit Loss) in which case its relationship with a transition matrix representation may not be well defined

See Also