Physical Risk

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Definition

Physical Risks are typically defined as risks which arise from the physical effects of climate change and environmental degradation.

They can be categorised either as acute - if they arise from climate and weather-related events and an acute destruction of the environment, or chronic - if they arise from progressive shifts in climate and weather patterns or a gradual loss of ecosystem services.

Examples

Issues and Challenges

The definitions of physical risks vary among international organisations, central banks, supervisors, policymakers and researchers

References


[1]

[2]
  1. EBA Report: On Management and Supervision of ESG Risks for Credit Instituions and Investment Firms, EBA/REP/2021/18
  2. IPCC, 2021: Summary for Policymakers. In: Climate Change 2021: The Physical Science Basis.