Difference between revisions of "Open System Interconnection Model"

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Latest revision as of 11:37, 5 October 2021

Definition

The Open System Interconnection Model (OSI) is standard developed by the networking industry with seven-layer model for network protocol architecture:

  • Physical Layer: Converting data into a stream of electric or analog pulses that cross a transmission medium
  • Data Link Layer: Provide an interface with a network adapter; maintain logical links for the subnet.
  • Network Layer: Support logical addressing and routing.
  • Transport Layer: Provide error control and flow control for the network.
  • Session Layer: Establish sessions between communicating applications running on the communicating computers.
  • Presentation Layer: Translate data to standard formats; manage encryption and data compression.
  • Application Layer: Provide a network interface for applications; support network applications for file transfer and communications