Purchases

From Open Risk Manual

Definition

Purchases. In the context of the Financial Competence Framework, Purchases is a topic in the Money And Transactions subject matter domain.[1]

Competences

Mastering the role of Purchases in financial literacy context requires the following competences:

Code Competency Description Competency Type
58 Understands that money spent to purchase a certain good or service is no longer available for something else [the concept of opportunity cost] Knowledge
59 Understands that irreversible costs made in the past should not influence purchase decisions today [applying the concept of sunk cost] Knowledge
60 Knows that there can be substitutes for products, in some case including second-hand or refurbished ones, and services that may cost less than the one originally identified Knowledge
61 Knows that there can be complementary products and services necessary to use certain products or services Knowledge
62 Knows applicable consumer rights when making purchases, especially online (i.e. return policies, information disclosure) Knowledge
63 Recognises that adverts, special offers and the media can have a powerful impact on one’s perceived desirability of particular purchases Knowledge
64 Considers the overall value or utility of a potential purchase as well as its price Skill
65 Where relevant and provided for in law, returns purchases made online or through other types of distance selling within the timeframe specified by law for a full refund. Skill
66 Develops strategies to avoid or minimise overspending, impulsive shopping and other unintended consequences of advertising and social pressure Skill
67 Takes steps to make informed purchases Skill
68 Considers sustainable alternatives to new purchases, such as reusing and recycling Skill
69 Confident to use the right to return purchases made online or through other types of distance selling, within the timeframe specified by law for a full refund, where relevant and provided for in law Attitude
70 Confident to say no to a sales offer that is unsatisfactory or unwanted, including online offers (i.e. pop-ups, online ads) Attitude
71 Confident to resist pressure to make unplanned purchases Attitude

References

  1. European Union/OECD (2022), Financial competence framework for adults in the European Union