Model Calibration

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Definition

Model Calibration refers to an essential component of the Model Development process, whereby available data or Expert Judgement are used to fit free parameters or other aspects of a given Risk Model.

  • The term Model Calibration is also used in the context of choosing a confidence level, scaling parameter or any other choices required to transform risk model outputs in specific actionable metrics.
  • The term Model Fit or Model Estimation is closely related when the underlying model is purely statistical

Examples

  • We calibrated our credit score ranges to the internal ratings scale
  • We calibrated our new interest rate model to swap and swaption data
  • We calibrated our risk limits to the 99% confidence level output of the new VaR system