Difference between revisions of "Scope 3 GHG Emissions"

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== Definition ==
 
== Definition ==
 
'''Scope 3 GHG Emissions'''. All other [[Indirect GHG Emissions]] (not included in [[Scope 2 GHG Emissions]]) that occur in the value chain of the reporting company. As defined in<ref>PCAF (2020). The Global GHG Accounting and Reporting Standard for the Financial Industry. First edition.</ref>
 
'''Scope 3 GHG Emissions'''. All other [[Indirect GHG Emissions]] (not included in [[Scope 2 GHG Emissions]]) that occur in the value chain of the reporting company. As defined in<ref>PCAF (2020). The Global GHG Accounting and Reporting Standard for the Financial Industry. First edition.</ref>
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Scope 3 emissions are other indirect emissions, such as the extraction and production of purchased materials and fuels, transport-related activities in vehicles not owned or controlled by the reporting entity, electricity-related activities (e.g. transmission and distribution losses) not covered in [[Scope 2 GHG Emissions]], outsourced activities, use of sold products, waste disposal, etc.
  
 
Scope 3 emissions can be broken down into:
 
Scope 3 emissions can be broken down into:
 
* upstream emissions that occur in the supply chain (for example, from production or extraction of purchased materials) and  
 
* upstream emissions that occur in the supply chain (for example, from production or extraction of purchased materials) and  
 
* downstream emissions that occur as a consequence of using the organization’s products or services.  
 
* downstream emissions that occur as a consequence of using the organization’s products or services.  
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== Standards ==
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There are existing international and European standards on the matter, that could serve for the calculation of scope 3 emissions
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* ISO 14064 on standards for greenhouse gas accounting and verification
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* the Product Environmental Footprint (PEF) and
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* Organisation Environmental Footprint (OEF)
  
 
== Examples ==
 
== Examples ==

Revision as of 13:48, 12 May 2021

Definition

Scope 3 GHG Emissions. All other Indirect GHG Emissions (not included in Scope 2 GHG Emissions) that occur in the value chain of the reporting company. As defined in[1]

Scope 3 emissions are other indirect emissions, such as the extraction and production of purchased materials and fuels, transport-related activities in vehicles not owned or controlled by the reporting entity, electricity-related activities (e.g. transmission and distribution losses) not covered in Scope 2 GHG Emissions, outsourced activities, use of sold products, waste disposal, etc.

Scope 3 emissions can be broken down into:

  • upstream emissions that occur in the supply chain (for example, from production or extraction of purchased materials) and
  • downstream emissions that occur as a consequence of using the organization’s products or services.

Standards

There are existing international and European standards on the matter, that could serve for the calculation of scope 3 emissions

  • ISO 14064 on standards for greenhouse gas accounting and verification
  • the Product Environmental Footprint (PEF) and
  • Organisation Environmental Footprint (OEF)

Examples

  • Emissions of logistics
  • Emissions of business trips
  • Emissions of employees’ commuter traffic
  • Emissions of upstream chains
  • Emissions of product utilisation phase
  • Emissions of product disposal


References

  1. PCAF (2020). The Global GHG Accounting and Reporting Standard for the Financial Industry. First edition.