Difference between revisions of "Output Multiplier"

From Open Risk Manual
Line 1: Line 1:
 
== Definition ==
 
== Definition ==
An '''Output-to-Output Multiplier''' indicates how total production will change as final demand is changed in any one sector of the economy. The output multiplier for sector j is the sum of column j of the [[Technical Coefficient Matrix]]. This output multiplier measures the amount of output generated by a $1 change in final demand for the output of the jth sector.
+
An '''Output-to-Output Multiplier''' indicates how total production will change as final demand is changed in any one sector of the economy. The output multiplier for sector j is the sum of column j of the [[Leontief Inverse Matrix]]. This output multiplier measures the amount of output generated by a $1 change in final demand for the output of the jth sector.
  
 
== Formula  ==
 
== Formula  ==
If we represent the elements of the [[Leontief Inverse Matrix]] (<math>(I-A)^{-1}</math>) as <math>l_{ij}</math>, then the output multiplier is defined as the column sum:
+
If we represent the elements of the Leontief Inverse Matrix (<math>(I-A)^{-1}</math>) as <math>l_{ij}</math>, then the output multiplier is defined as the column sum:
  
 
:<math>
 
:<math>
 
O_{j} = \sum_{i} l_{ij}
 
O_{j} = \sum_{i} l_{ij}
 
</math>
 
</math>
 
 
  
 
== References ==
 
== References ==

Revision as of 20:03, 7 March 2022

Definition

An Output-to-Output Multiplier indicates how total production will change as final demand is changed in any one sector of the economy. The output multiplier for sector j is the sum of column j of the Leontief Inverse Matrix. This output multiplier measures the amount of output generated by a $1 change in final demand for the output of the jth sector.

Formula

If we represent the elements of the Leontief Inverse Matrix ((I-A)^{-1}) as l_{ij}, then the output multiplier is defined as the column sum:


O_{j} = \sum_{i} l_{ij}

References